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Profile
Reuel Marc Gerecht

Reuel Marc Gerecht

Project for the New American Century: Senior Fellow
American Enterprise Institute: Resident Fellow
Former CIA Middle East specialist

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last updated: 11/20/2003

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Institutional Affiliations

  • CBS News: Consultant on Afghanistan, 1999-2000 (2)
  • Project for the New American Century: Senior Fellow (1)
  • American Enterprise Institute: Resident Fellow (2)
  • Government Service

  • Central Intelligence Agency: Middle East Specialist in Directorate of Operations, 1985-1994 (1), (3)
  • Department of State: Political and Consular Officer, 1985-1994 (2)
  • Corporate Connections/Business Interests

  • Walsingham, Inc: Risk Assessment Consultant on the Middle East, Central Asia, and the former Soviet Union, 1999-2001 (2)
  • Education

  • Johns Hopkins University: B.A. in History (2)
  • University of Edinburgh, Muir Institute of Islamic Studies (2)
  • American University of Cairo (2)
  • Cairo University (2)
  • Princeton University: M.A. in Islamic History (2)
  • Highlights & Quotes

    Gerecht, a former CIA analyst and recruiter, has led the neoconservative fight to discredit the spy agency by arguing that it is soft when it comes to interpreting intelligence (an argument which was used to justify the work of the Pentagon’s Office of Special Plans, led by Abram Shulsky). According to the Washington Post’s Vernon Loeb: “The Directorate of Operations, [Gerecht] wrote, using the pen name Edward G. Shirley, had grown intellectually dishonest and become an institution where case officers played a cynical ‘numbers game’ to get promoted by recruiting large numbers of paid foreign agents, regardless of quality. The ‘secrets’ these agents produced were often nearly worthless [he wrote] and typical case officers either didn't care or didn't know better, lacking language skills and much grounding in the culture in which they operated. ‘America's national security would not be compromised by temporarily shutting down the DO,’ Gerecht wrote. ‘A Directorate of Operations that produces mostly mediocre intelligence and egregiously stupid coup d'etat schemes against, for example, [Iraqi President] Saddam Hussein harms the United States abroad.’” (4)

    Regarding the then-impending war in Iraq, Gerecht said: "If President Bush follows his own logic and compels his administration to follow him against Iraq and Iran, then he will sow the seeds for a new, safer, more liberal order in the Middle East.” (5)

    Gerecht, writing under the pseudonym of Edward Shirley, wrote the 1997 book Know Thine Enemy: A Spy’s Journey into Revolutionary Iran. In an essay about the book published in the The New York Review of Books, Lars-Erik Nelson writes:"After chafing at his embassy-based job in Istanbul, Shirley, who had an extensive academic knowledge of Iran, quit the CIA and made a clandestine trip across the border. He wanted, at last, to see the country for himself and to write about it. He took no passport and was smuggled in from Turkey by an unflappable truck driver and guide, whom he calls Hosein. The trip lasted only five days, and Shirley seems to have spent much of it in a state of near panic, hiding in a box inside the truck and spending much of his short time in Tabriz in bed rather than risking possible exposure on the street. Still, he has a fascinating story to tell, and he recounts it, along with a good deal of Persian history, through the artifice of half a dozen suspiciously well-remembered conversations, interspersed with comments on Iranian culture and psychology. I suspect that Shirley's story is not a literally truthful account of what he saw and heard, but it is spectacularly well told, providing a lesson in how to spin out a yarn from limited material. The characters he met and the drab third world winterscape through which he traveled are vividly described." (7)

    Gerecht also contributed to the Kagan-Kristol volume Present Dangers: Crisis and Opportunity in American Foreign Policy,2000. (1)


      Sources

    (1) Project for the New American Century
    http://www.newamericancentury.org/reuelmarcgerechtbio.htm

    (2) AEI - Scholars & Fellows
    http://www.aei.org/scholars/scholarID.19/scholar.asp

    (3) Edward G. Shirley, “Can’t Anybody Here Play This Game?” Atlantic Monthly, Vol. 281 No. 2, February 1998, pp. 45-61 http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/98feb/cia.htm

    (4) Vernon Loeb, “At Hush-Hush CIA Unit, Talk of a Turnaround; Reforms Recharge Espionage Service,” Washington Post, September 7, 1999, pp. A08

    (5) AEI - About AEI
    http://www.aei.org/about/contentID.2002121511391525/default.asp

    (6) Amazon.com
    http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0374182191/qid%3D1063718466/sr%3D11-1/ref%3Dsr%5F11%5F1/002-0252328-7561635

    (7) Lars-Erik Nelson, "Notes from the Underground," New York Review of Books, September 23, 1999

    http://www.nybooks.com/articles/386


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